Israel’s Freedom, Ten Plagues, Red Sea Crossing, Sinai Covenant, and Tabernacle Built.
Book of Exodus (1600 BCE – 1200 BCE)
Exodus tells the story of Israel’s liberation from slavery in Egypt and their journey toward the Promised Land. The book begins with the Israelites suffering under oppressive Pharaohs who fear their growing numbers. God raises up Moses, who, through divine intervention, leads the people to freedom. A dramatic series of plagues, including the death of Egypt’s firstborn, compels Pharaoh to release them. As they flee, Pharaoh changes his mind and pursues them, leading to the miraculous parting of the Red Sea, where the Israelites escape while the Egyptian army is destroyed.
After their deliverance, the Israelites travel to Mount Sinai, where God establishes His covenant with them. The Ten Commandments are given, along with numerous laws designed to shape Israel into a holy nation. Despite witnessing God’s power, the people repeatedly falter, including the infamous worship of the golden calf. Even in their disobedience, God remains faithful and provides instructions for building the Tabernacle, a portable sanctuary symbolizing His presence among them. Exodus is a story of liberation, divine power, law, and worship, showing God’s desire to dwell with His people and lead them to their inheritance.